URL: Uniform Resource Locator
Examples:
http://www.library.csueastbay.edu/electronic_resources.htm
| _A_ |
___________B___________ |
_________C_________ |
A = HyperText Transfer Protocol
B = Server Address
C = File Name
NOTE: Many file names end in html or htm, which is
HyperText Markup Language
http://www.wsu.edu/~dee/CIVAMRCA/MAYAS.HTM
| _A_ |
____B______ |
__C_ |
___D____ |
___E____ |
A = HyperText Transfer Protocol
B = Server Address
C = If introduced by a tilde (~), it’s often a personal page or assigned to a single entity, e.g. department
D = Sub-directory
E = File Name
http://www.nationalgeographic.com/inca/inca_culture.html
| _A_ |
__________B____________ |
_C_ |
______D______ |
A = HyperText Transfer Protocol
B = Server Address
C = Sub-directory
D = File Name
Domain Names
A domain name is the server address, i.e., the computer on which the data resides, and can be grouped according to its ending.
Sample endings:
.edu U.S. Educational Institutions
.com U.S. Commercial Businesses
.gov U.S. Government
.org Non-profit Organizations
.mil U.S. Military
.net Network or Internet Service Providers
For other countries, it’s usually a two digit code, e.g.
.br Brazil
.ca Canada
.ch Switzerland
.cn People’s Republic of China
.de Germany
.za South Africa
copyright Aline Soules 2007
under Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/
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